Un centroide es un punto central geométrico de una forma bidimensional, como un triángulo, un cuadrado o un círculo. Es el punto en el que se cruzan todas las líneas de simetría.
The centroid is often referred to as the "center of mass" or "center of gravity" of the shape because it represents the average position of all the points in the shape.
Here are some examples of how the centroid is used in different shapes:
The centroid has many applications in mathematics, physics, and engineering. For example, it is used in calculating the center of gravity of objects, determining the balance point of aircraft, and designing mechanical systems to distribute weight evenly.